The main problem of the present research is to find the historical examples of two corruptions and the rise and defeat of Banus Israel and to find the connection of this part of the Surah with the discussion of Mahdism. This library research and analytical-comparative study of Fariqin sources, in line with the explanation of historical examples, came to the conclusion that: the conquest of Shamat is the first example of corruption, the formation of the usurping government of Israel and their comprehensive corruption against Muslims is the second example of corruption. The arrogance and rebelliousness of Bani Israel has been similar to the word deaf twice, the first time they committed all-round conspiracies at the head of Islam, the result of which was the harsh treatment of the Prophet of God against them, and the second time, they are under the control of today's political organizations. The title is Zionism. Their two major defeats can be considered the conquest of Jerusalem by the Muslims as an example of the first failure and the destruction of Israel by those waiting for Hazrat Mahdi (AS) on the eve of his appearance as an example of the second or last failure. Of course, isolated historical evidences such as Jewish attacks against Islam at the beginning of Islam and wars between Muslims and Jews at different times can also confirm the connection of this surah with Mahdism.